Australian Government: Attorney-General's Department
Australian Government: Attorney-General's DepartmentAchieving a Just and Secure Society

Annual Report 2001-02 Overview

Attorney-General's Department

Table of Contents

Readers' Guide

Secretary's Review

Portfolio Overview

Departmental Overview

Role

Outcomes ad Outputs Structure

Organisation structure

Division and Office functional responsibilities

Civil Justice and Legal Services Group

Criminal Justice and Security Group

Information and Knowledge Services Group

Corporate Services

Management and Accountability

Corporate governance

The Governance framework

The Executive

Audit Committee

The Accountability framework - Integrated performance management

Establishment and maintenance of appropriate ethical standards

External scrutiny

Risk management

Business continuity management

Service charters

Corrections to material contained in previous annual report

Financial management

Analysis of financial performance

Competitive tendering and contracting

Consultancy services

Advertising and market research

Discretionary grants

Purchasing

Assets management

Human resource management

Staff profile

Workforce planning, staffing retention and turnover

Staff recognition

Workplace diversity

Occupational health and safety

Certified Agreement and Australian Workplace Agreements

Performance pay

Training and development

Productivity

Continuous improvement

Review of corporate support functions

Information technology outsourcing

Management information systems

Commonwealth Disability Strategy

Ecologically sustainable development and environmental performance

Social Justice


 

Report on Performance

Outcome 1- An equitable and accessible system of federal civil justice

Resource Summary

Performance Report - Administered items

Performance Report - Departmental outputs

Output 1.1 - Legal services and policy advice on courts and tribunals, alternative dispute resolution, administrative law, human rights, evidence and procedure

Output 1.2- Support for the Attorney-General as First Law Officer and advice on constitutional policy and the promotion of Australian legal services internationally

Output 1.3- Legal services and policy advice on family law and legal assistance and the administration of Government programs providing legal assistance and family law related services

Output 1.4- Legal services and policy advice on international law

Output 1.5- Drafting of legislative and other instruments, publication of legislative materials and provision of related legal services

Output 1.6- Legal services and policy advice on information law

Output 1.7 - Legal services and policy advice on native title

Outcome 2- Coordinated federal criminal justice, security and emergency management activity, for a safer Australia

Resource Summary

Performance Report - Administered items

Performance Report - Departmental outputs

Output 2.1 - Policy advice on, and program administration and regulatory activities associated with, the Commonwealth's domestic and international responsibilities for criminal justice and crime prevention, and meeting Australia's obligations in relation to extradition and mutual assistance

Output 2.2- Legal services and policy advice on security law

Output 2.3 - Provide national leadership in the development of emergency management measures to reduce risk to communities and manage the consequences of disasters

Output 2.4 - Development and promotion of protective security policy, advice and common standards and practices, and the coordination of protective security services, including counter-terrorism and dignitary protection

Output 2.5 - Management and coordination of the delivery of security and guarding services to meet diplomatic, consular and other Commonwealth responsibilities

Output 2.6- Provision of protective security services

Output 2.7- Facilitation of the delivery of high quality national policing information services

Appendixes

1. Reporting arrangements for other elements in the Attorney-General's portfolio

2. Map showing changes to Attorney-General's Department outcomes-outputs structure

3. Freedom of Information matters

4. External scrutiny

5.Service charters

6.Consultancy services

7.Advertising and market research

8.Staffing profile

9.Staff achievements

10.Occupational health and safety

11.Commonwealth Disability Strategy

13.Extradition, mutual assistance and Criminal Justice Certificates

Financial Statements

Attorney-General's Department Consolidated Statements

Australian Protective Service Trust Account

CrimTrac Financial Statements

Abbreviations

Compliance index

Alphabetical index

 

READERS' GUIDE


 

In producing this report we have endeavoured not only to meet our formal reporting obligations but also to inform readers of the role the Department plays to fulfil its mission of achieving a just and secure society.

The Secretary's Review provides a summary of significant events and achievements of the Department for the reporting period. Information on the role and functions of the Department is contained in the Departmental Overview, which also covers key aspects of management and administration.

Readers seeking further information on the role of the Department are directed to the statement made under Section 8 of the Freedom of Information Act 1982 that appears at Appendix 3. The Freedom of Information Section 8 Statement sets out the functions and powers exercised by the various departmental elements, legislation administered and categories of documents held.

Further information about the Department can be obtained from the Attorney-General's Department homepage accessed through Australian Law Online at http://www.ag.gov.au .

Broadly, the report comprises three parts.

Part 1 contains:

Part 2 (the shaded section) comprises the appendixes.

Part 3 contains the financial statements and the index.

Performance is reported against the framework of planned outcomes and related outputs published in the Portfolio Budget Statements (PBS) for the corresponding period. Variations to administrative arrangements implemented during the reporting period necessitated changes to the outcomes and outputs framework shown in the 2001-02 PBS. A chart detailing those changes appears at Appendix 2.

Further information about the annual report can be obtained by contacting the Director, Corporate Performance and Coordination Section, Attorney-General's Department, Robert Garran Offices, National Circuit, Barton ACT 2600. Telephone number: (02) 6250 6162; fax number: (02) 6250 5948. Email: barry.jeffress@ag.gov.au .

As soon as practicable after tabling in Parliament, the annual report will be accessible on the Department's homepage.

SECRETARY'S REVIEW

The terrorist attack in the United States on 11 September 2001 had an immediate and continuing impact on the Attorney-General's Department, as national security is one of this Department's responsibilities. Its repercussions dominated the Department's work in 2001-02.

The Protective Security Coordination Centre Watch Office was activated in the early hours of 12 September and has operated between 24 and 16 hours a day since then, depending on the prevailing threat level.

The Public Affairs Unit provided continuous media coverage from the Watch Office and officers from other divisions volunteered for shifts to support PSCC staff throughout those extended hours of operation.

Our existing counter-terrorism arrangements worked well on 12 September and the following days but, like many other countries, we immediately reviewed our counter-terrorism arrangements. The review, which was chaired by the Attorney-General's Department, was undertaken by a committee of senior representatives from all key Commonwealth agencies.

Review of Australia's Counter-terrorism arrangements

The review resulted in four recommendations to Government.

The first recommendation was for an immediate increase in resources for the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation, the Protective Security Coordination Centre and the Australian Federal Police, which had to meet much greater operational demands than before.

There were recommendations to rewrite our national counter-terrorism plan (in cooperation with the States and Territories) and to consolidate some activities to achieve a better coordinated response from Government. As a result, the Australian Protective Service (at that time, a division of this Department) was merged with the AFP on 1 July 2002. Emergency Management Australia was transferred to this Department from the Department of Defence in last November's Administrative Arrangements Order.

Thirdly, the review made recommendations about a number of practical, longer term measures for more effective screening of people and goods to better protect our borders.

Finally, the review proposed strengthening Australia's terrorism laws.

Most of these recommendations were accepted by Government and many of them have already been implemented.

Counter-terrorism legislation

The counter-terrorism legislation was a major policy and legislative task for this Department in 2001-02. The package of legislation comprised:

These six Acts were passed by 30 June 2002.

The final Bill proposed in response to September 11 will give ASIO the tools to gather important intelligence in relation to terrorism and prevent terrorist attacks. That Bill had not been enacted by the end of the year.

Air security officers

In addition to these responses, the Government announced late last year that it would introduce air security officers as an extra protection for civil aviation. The Australian Protective Service immediately recruited and trained officers for this new role. They commenced flying on domestic flights on 31 December 2001 and will operate on international flights as soon as the necessary arrangements are made.

The Australian Protective Service worked very closely with Qantas and Virgin Blue to develop air security officer procedures.

Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting

The CHOGM planned for October 2002 in Queensland was postponed following the tragic events of 11 September. The meeting was subsequently held at Coolum in March 2003 under extremely strict security.

This Department contributed to the success of the meeting, providing legal advice, protective security and information technology and media management services.

Budget support 2002-03

The extent of the Government's commitment to initiatives to strengthen Australia's counter-terrorism preparedness and capability can be seen in the support they received in the 2002-03 Budget. Many of the new initiatives involve the Attorney-General's Department or agencies within the Attorney's Portfolio.

Critical infrastructure protection

The issue of critical infrastructure protection was considered as part of our overall response to September 11, although it was already on our agenda as a pressing issue in any event.

The Government recognises how much Australia - like other developed countries - relies on its critical infrastructure. That infrastructure includes important buildings and physical resources as well as the interconnected computer systems that drive our economy.

In March 2002, the Department and the National Office for the Information Economy convened a conference of leaders from business, utilities, industry associations and State and Territory Governments - the Business/Government Task Force on Critical Infrastructure - to determine what needs to be done in this area.

The task force made six recommendations directed at developing an improved national approach to protecting our critical infrastructure.

Those recommendations are being implemented now as the first step in what is a massive task to protect ourselves against all possible areas of significant risk.

One of the Department's senior officers chaired an OECD committee that prepared policy guidelines on information security in a n etworked society. This work was accelerated in the wake of the US terrorist attack. The new guidelines, entitled OECD Guidelines for the Security of Information Systems and Networks: Towards a Culture of Security, replace the OECD's 1992 Security Guidelines.

Leaders' Summit

The Leaders' Summit was another important part of the response to the new security challenges since September 11.

The Prime Minister convened a summit of State and Territory leaders in Canberra on 5 April this year. The leaders reached agreement on a number of important proposals to improve our national capacity to deal with terrorism and multi-jurisdictional crime.

This Department conducted the preparatory negotiations and meetings with State and Territory officials in preparation for the summit. It is also primarily responsible for the implementation of the summit agreements.

National terrorist situations

A key agreement was that the Commonwealth would have the lead responsibility for 'national terrorist situations' after consulting with and seeking the agreement of affected States and Territories.

A national terrorist situation includes attacks on Commonwealth targets, multi-jurisdictional attacks, threats against civil aviation and attacks involving chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear materials.

These new arrangements are to be set out in an inter-governmental agreement. They include an agreement by the States to refer power to the Commonwealth to absolutely guarantee the constitutional basis of the Commonwealth's new terrorist offences.

The practical outcome will be that the Prime Minister and the National Security Committee of Cabinet will have central roles to play in managing any national security incident in future.

Australian Crime Commission

Another outcome of the Leaders' Summit was an agreement to replace the National Crime Authority with an Australian Crime Commission from 1 January 2003.

The ACC will have a strong emphasis on developing national strategic criminal intelligence which could have benefits in relation to terrorist as well as criminal activity. To further this objective, the Australian Bureau of Criminal Intelligence and the Office of Strategic Crime Assessments will become part of the ACC on its establishment.

The Board of the ACC will comprise all Australian police commissioners and the heads of four Commonwealth agencies: ASIO, the Australian Securities and Investments Commission, the Australian Customs Service and the Attorney-General's Department.

Improved national police powers

At the summit, leaders also agreed on some significant initiatives to improve the way in which we deal with multi-jurisdictional crime - a particular problem in a federation, where many law enforcement powers are vested in the States and stop at their borders.

These agreements include practical measures to reform the laws relating to money laundering, to introduce a national set of powers for cross border investigations (including controlled operations) and to improve forensic procedures.

MV Tampa

Earlier in the year, the Department's Office of International Law provided legal advice to the Attorney and the Government throughout the incident involving the Norwegian container ship, the MV Tampa.

The Tampa rescued over 400 people who were seeking to enter Australia without authorisation when their boat sank. Contrary to directions, the captain brought his vessel to the Territory of Christmas Island at the insistence of the rescuees, instead of proceeding to the Indonesian port of Merak.

The captain was directed not to enter Australian waters. When he ignored that order, the Australian Defence Force took control of the ship. The rescuees were placed on board an Australian naval vessel and eventually transferred to Nauru for processing of their refugee claims.

The Solicitor-General, David Bennett QC, represented the Commonwealth in the legal action brought in the Federal Court of Australia as a result of these events.

Other significant developments

Despite the domination of these security issues, there were many other developments during the year. They are recorded in detail in the body of this report, but the following matters deserve particular mention.

Royal commissions

The Department provided administrative support to the HIH Royal Commission and the Royal Commission into the Building and Construction Industry. That support covered areas such as the engagement of lawyers, providing legal assistance to people appearing before the commissions and responding to legal challenges and the first report of the BCI Royal Commission.

The responsibility for administration of royal commissions was transferred to this Department from the Department of Finance and Administration after the 2001 election.

National Judicial College of Australia

The Department helped establish the National Judicial College of Australia, which was incorporated on 16 May 2002. Chief Justice John Doyle from South Australia chairs the College board.

The Australian National University in Canberra was chosen to host the College, following a thorough selection process. The College was officially launched by the Attorney-General at ANU on 2 August 2002.

The NJCA will provide training for judges and magistrates from all Australian jurisdictions and is expected to commence operation early in 2003.

Disability standards

A lot of progress was made during the year in developing disability standards for accessible public transport under the Disability Discrimination Act 1992.

The standards are intended to provide greater clarity and certainty about the Act's requirements for public transport operators and for people with disabilities. They should reduce the need for litigation to resolve difficulties in applying the general provisions of the Act to specific transport issues.

The Department worked closely with a consultative group throughout the development of the standards and amendments to the Act.

Cooperative legislation schemes

The Office of Legal Services Coordination provided assistance to the Attorney-General in the Commonwealth's continuing response to the High Court's constitutional decisions on cooperative legislative schemes in Re Wakim (1999) and Hughes (2000).

Family law

The Attorney-General and the Minister for Family and Community Services launched the report of the Family Law Pathways Advisory Group, Out of the Maze - Pathways to the future for families experiencing separation in August 2001. Since then, the Family Law and Legal Assistance Division has been working with other agencies and consulting stakeholders on the development of the Government's response to the report.

In the past year, 39 regional projects have resulted in enhanced primary dispute resolution services in 33 high need areas. Seven community-based conciliation services have been established in metropolitan areas to replace voluntary mediation in six major Family Court registries.

In addition, the Department provided funding to State and Territory legal aid commissions to expand primary dispute resolution services provided by the commissions for their clients.

These initiatives are directed to one of the Government's key priorities - to keep families out of the courts where possible and to ensure that separating families are provided with support that best meets their needs.

International conventions

The Office of International Law drafted Australia's new declarations concerning its acceptance of the jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice and accepting the Court and the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea as forums for dispute settlement under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea.

Officers from the Office of International Law were members of the Australian delegation negotiating the Timor Sea Treaty. They provided extensive legal advice on issues that arose during the course of those negotiations.

Law and justice portal

A law and justice portal is being developed by the Information and Knowledge Services Group. The portal will allow users accessing the website to transparently search and browse information on a number of Australian legal Internet sites, including Commonwealth court and tribunal websites. This project is part of the Government Online strategy.

Privacy

The Information and Security Law Division held a conference in Melbourne in August 2001 to assist business to prepare for the commencement of the Privacy Amendment (Private Sector) Act 2000 on 21 December. From that date, private sector organisations with an annual turnover of over $3 million and those that provide a health service and hold health information became subject to the National Privacy Principles in the Privacy Act.

Native title

In line with the Government's priority of resolving native title matters by agreement, the Department has been working to promote the use of Indigenous Land Use Agreements and consent determinations rather than litigation.

The Department provided guidance and assistance on land use agreement processes to Commonwealth agencies. It was also directly involved in the negotiation of a number of those agreements.

To facilitate the Commonwealth's involvement in negotiating consent determinations of native title, the Department advised the Attorney-General on consent determination principles which would promote certainty for all parties, consistency with the common law, compliance with the provisions of the Native Title Act 1993 and transparency.

The Department advised the Attorney-General on modifications to the conditions for the offer of financial assistance for native title compensation to the States and Territories to provide greater flexibility.

Criminal law

The Criminal Justice Division managed a large legislative program during the year which dealt with people smuggling, terrorist financing and international money laundering, cybercrime and other measures to combat serious and organised crime.

The Division also supported the Attorney-General in the debate to attain Australia's ratification of the Statute of the International Criminal Court.

Emergency management

Emergency Management Australia played an integral role in the response to the bushfires that ravaged the ACT and NSW over the 2001 Christmas holiday period. EMA coordinated Commonwealth assistance provided by the Australian Defence Force, including helicopter support, helicopter refuelling support and access to ADF bases for firefighters and evacuees.

Technology

The Department continued to enhance its information technology during the year.

The Information and Knowledge Services Group is implementing a program to update the Department's information management infrastructure, including replacement of the existing records management and ministerial support systems. The new structure will provide these key functions:

The Department installed the Aurion software application for payroll and human resources information to better manage its personnel data.

Archives

The Department was the first department to complete a project using the National Archives' new DIRKS methodology.

That project has created a solid base for the Department's future record keeping and produced a records disposal authority that sets out the arrangements for the retention of records that date from the Department's commencement on Federation in 1901 to the present.

Legislative drafting

The Office of Legislative Drafting completed some significant drafting tasks during the year. They included the Family Law Superannuation Regulations 2001 and amendments to the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Regulations 1994 and the Retirement Savings Accounts Regulations 1997 relating to payment splits under the Family Law Act 1975.

The Office also finalised detailed instruments under the Social Security Act 1991 and the Veterans' Entitlements Act 1986 setting out extensive new means testing criteria and formulas.

Certified agreement

Another very pleasing outcome during the year was the finalisation of the Department's new, two-year certified agreement under section 170LK of the Workplace Relations Act 1996. The existing agreement nominally expired on 30 June 2002.

Of the 495 votes cast by staff members, 441 (or 89 per cent) were in favour of the proposed agreement. This very positive endorsement by staff reflects credit on the efforts made by members of the Workplace Relations Committee and the Department's Human Resources Branch to develop a fair and attractive package of terms and conditions.

The agreement was certified by the Australian Industrial Relations Committee on 4 July 2002. Payment of the new rates of pay commenced on 18 July 2002 with effect from 1 July 2002.

Thanks

This year's extraordinary events placed extraordinary demands on the staff of the Department. All of its officers have responded willingly and well. This annual report sets out a record of achievement of which they can justly be proud.

ROBERT CORNALL
Secretary
Attorney-General's Department

PORTFOLIO OVERVIEW

Portfolio Ministers

cThe Honourable Daryl Williams AM QC MP

Attorney-General

Senator the Honourable Chris Ellison

Minister for Justice and Customs

Portfolio structure

The Attorney-General's Department is the central policy and coordinating element of the portfolio. The portfolio also includes the statutory office of the Solicitor-General, Second Law Officer of the Commonwealth (the Attorney-General being the First Law Officer). The Attorney-General and Minister for Justice and Customs have a range of responsibilities. They include responsibility for the following bodies that are grouped by subject matter or function for ease of reference:

Administrative law

Administrative Review Council

Bankruptcy

Insolvency and Trustee Service Australia

Censorship

Office of Film and Literature Classification
Classification Board

Courts and tribunals

High Court of Australia
Federal Court of Australia
Family Court of Australia
Federal Magistrates Service
Administrative Appeals Tribunal
Copyright Tribunal
Defence Force Discipline Appeal Tribunal
Federal Police Disciplinary Tribunal
National Native Title Tribunal


 

Common Police Services

Australian Bureau of Criminal Intelligence
Australasian Centre for Policing Research
Australian Institute of Police Management
CrimTrac
National Crime Statistics Unit
National Institute of Forensic Science

Criminal law and law enforcement

Australian Federal Police
Australian Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre
Australian Institute of Criminology
Commonwealth Law Enforcement Board
Criminology Research Council
National Crime Authority
Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions

Customs

Australian Customs Service

Drafting and other legislative services

Office of Parliamentary Counsel

Human rights

Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission

Law reform

Australian Law Reform Commission

Legal services

Australian Government Solicitor

Marriage and family law

Family Law Council

National security, counter-terrorism and protective security policy and coordination

Australian Security Intelligence Organisation
Standing Advisory Committee on Commonwealth-State Cooperation for Protection Against Violence

Privacy

Office of the Federal Privacy Commissioner

Annual reporting requirements and arrangements for portfolio elements not covered by this report are set out at Appendix 1.

DEPARTMENTAL OVERVIEW


The Attorney-General's Department serves the people of Australia by providing essential expert support to the Government in the maintenance and improvement of Australia's system of law and justice.

The Department is the central policy and coordinating element of the Attorney-General's portfolio, for which the Attorney-General and Minister for Justice and Customs are responsible.

The mission of the Attorney-General's Department is achieving a just and secure society. In pursuing this mission, the Department is focused on achieving two outcomes:

An equitable and accessible system of federal civil justice, and

Coordinated federal criminal justice, security and emergency management activity, for a safer Australia.

These outcomes have been formulated in line with the Commonwealth's accrual-based outcomes and outputs framework. In the context of this framework, outcomes are the results, impacts or consequences of actions by the Commonwealth on the Australian community. Outputs are the goods and services produced by agencies on behalf of the Government, and include goods and services produced for other areas of Government external to the agency. Since the adoption of the framework in the Department, several refinements have occurred that are designed to:

  • accommodate changes in the Administrative Arrangements Order;
  • identify more clearly the intended impact of outcomes;
  • better align outputs and the organisational structure;
  • improve output descriptions to more accurately reflect the nature of the output.

Generally, the Department's outcomes and outputs structure and associated performance information depicted in the Portfolio Budget Statements (PBS) for a particular financial year, is the basis for reporting in the corresponding annual report. However, where there have been changes during the year, the structure in existence at the end of the financial year can form the basis for reporting, provided it is reconcilable with that appearing in the PBS and the Portfolio Additional Estimates Statements (PAES).

For the 2001-02 annual report, the outcomes and outputs structure forming the basis of our reporting is set out in the chart below. The chart also shows the organisational elements responsible for administering each output. Details of changes to the structure and performance information appearing in the 2001-02 PBS, the 2001-02 PAES, and in this report, are provided in Appendix 2. It should be noted that 'Machinery of Government obligations', which appeared in the 2000-01 PBS as Output 1.6 and in the 2000-01 PAES as Output 1.8, has been deleted. In accordance with financial reporting requirements, reference to that output is retained in the financial statements and resource summary tables in this annual report.


Attorney-General's Department Outcomes and Outputs framework at 30 June 2002

Outcome 1: An equitable and accessible system of federal civil justice.

Outcome 2: Coordinated federal criminal justice, security and emergency management activity, for a safer Australia.

Output 1.1: Legal services and policy advice on courts and tribunals, alternative dispute resolution, administrative law, human rights, evidence and procedure.

Civil Justice Division

Output 2.1: Policy advice on, and program administration and regulatory activities associated with, the Commonwealth's domestic and international responsibilities for criminal justice and crime prevention, and meeting Australia's obligations in relation to extradition and mutual assistance.

Criminal Justice Division

Output 1.2: Support for the Attorney-General as First Law Officer, advice on constitutional policy, and promotion of Australian legal services internationally.

Office of Legal Services Coordination

Output 2.2: Legal services and policy advice on security law.

Information and Security Law Division

: Legal services and policy advice on family law and legal assistance and the administration of government programs providing legal assistance and family law related services.

Family Law and Legal Assistance Division

Output 2.3: Provide national leadership in the development of emergency management measures to reduce risk to communities and manage the consequences of disasters.

Emergency Management Australia

Output 1.4: Legal services and policy advice on international law.

Office of International Law

Output 2.4: Development and promotion of protective security policy, advice and common standards and practices, and the coordination of protective security services, including counter-terrorism and dignitary protection.

Protective Security Coordination Centre

Output 1.5: Drafting of legislative and other instruments, publication of legislative materials and provision of related legal services.

Office of Legislative Drafting

Output 2.5: Management and coordination of the delivery of security and guarding services to meet diplomatic, consular and other Commonwealth responsibilities.

Protective Security Coordination Centre

Output 1.6: Legal services and policy advice on information law.

Information and Security Law Division

Output 2.6: Provision of protective security services.

Australian Protective Service

Output 1.7: Legal services and policy advice on native title.

Native Title Division

Output 2.7: Facilitation of the delivery of high quality national policing information services.

CrimTrac

The Department's organisational structure is aligned as closely as possible to the outcomes and outputs structure. The following chart represents the structure at 30 June 2002.

The General Manager, Civil Justice and Legal Services Group has primary responsibility for outputs within Outcome 1 with the exception of Output 1.6. The General Manager, Criminal Justice and Security Group has responsibility for outputs falling under Outcome 2 and Output 1.6, which is administered by the Information and Security Law Division.

The General Manager, Information and Knowledge Services Group and the General Manager, Corporate Services Group support the other General Managers in producing all the Department's outputs.

Attorney-General's Department organisational structure at 30 June 2002

 

Secretary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Audit Committee

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Executive Adviser

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Public Affairs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ministerial and Parliamentary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


General Manager

Civil Justice and

Legal Services Group

 


General Manager

Criminal Justice

and Security Group

 


General Manager

Information and

Knowledge Services Group

 


General Manager

Corporate Services Group

 

 

Civil Justice Division

Office of Legal Services Coordination

Family Law and Legal Assistance Division

Office of International Law

Office of Legislative Drafting

Native Title Division

 

Criminal Justice Division

Information and Security Law Division

Emergency Management Australia

Protective Security Coordination Centre

Australian Protective Service

 

 

Strategic Information Systems

Information Technology Services

Library

Records and Information Management

Knowledge Management

 

Executive Branch

Budget and Financial Analysis Branch

Human Resources Branch

Corporate Systems Section

Trade Measures Review Secretariat

 

One of the major changes to the Department's structure during the year was associated with the Administrative Arrangements Order of 26 November 2001. Under that Order, Emergency Management Australia transferred from the Department of Defence to the Attorney-General's Department and this Department assumed responsibility for the Royal Commissions into the Building and Construction Industry and the failure of HIH Insurance Group. Emergency Management Australia is now a division of the Department and is represented by Output 2.3. The royal commissions are funded as Administered Items under Outcome 1, rather than appearing as a discrete departmental output or organisational unit.

Other organisational changes that apply from 1 July 2002 relate to the Australian Protective Service, which are reflected in the 2002-03 PBS and to CrimTrac, which will be reflected in the 2002-03 PAES. The Australian Protective Service became a division of the Australian Federal Police (AFP) with effect from 1 July 2002 and in future the Service's activities will be reported in the AFP annual report. CrimTrac, which is represented by Output 2.7 in the Department's structure, became a prescribed agency under the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997 and is now a separate agency within the Attorney-General's portfolio. CrimTrac will in future report separately on its activities and in relation to its financial statements.


Division and Office functional responsibilities

Summary functional statements for the various divisions and offices within broad structural groupings follow. Detailed functional descriptions below the divisional level are contained in the Freedom of Information Section 8 Statement at Appendix 3.

Civil Justice and Legal Services Group

The Civil Justice Division administers Output 1.1. The Division is responsible for legal and policy advice on laws concerning human rights and humanitarian law, administrative law, evidence, service and execution of process, legal practice and procedure, and courts and tribunals. It is also responsible for promoting international cooperation on civil legal procedures.

The Office of Legal Services Coordination administers Output 1.2. The Office supports the Attorney-General in the performance of his role as First Law Officer. This support includes providing advice on litigation policy and guidance on outsourcing of the Commonwealth's legal work. The Office is also responsible for advising the Attorney-General on constitutional policy issues and censorship. The Office coordinates departmental support for the Standing Committee of Attorneys-General and provides the International Legal Services Advisory Council with a secretariat and with advice on international trade in legal services.

The Family Law and Legal Assistance Division administers Output 1.3. The Division is responsible for the development and implementation of Commonwealth policy on family law and legal aid, including primary dispute resolution, and for the coordination of the provision of legal assistan ce services nationally. The Division also provides research and support services to the Family Law Council.

The Office of International Law administers Output 1.4. The Office provides legal advice and advocacy services on issues involving international law including international trade law, and assists with the development and implementation of international law projects. The Office also undertakes international human rights report writing and complaints work.

The Office of Legislative Drafting administers Output 1.5. The Office is responsible for drafting legislative instruments and for giving advice about drafting and interpreting legislative instruments to the Attorney-General, to other Ministers and to departments and agencies. The Office is also responsible for the consolidation of Commonwealth legislation and the management and operation of the SCALEplus and Legislative Instruments databases.

The Native Title Division administers Output 1.7. The Division is responsible for the formulation and provision of policy advice on native title and for assisting the Attorney-General in the administration of the Native Title Act 1993. This includes advising on the operation of the Native Title Act; working with State and Territory Governments on the implementation of alternative native title regimes; developing agreed conditions for the provision of financial assistance to States and Territories; and managing Commonwealth involvement in native title litigation.

Criminal Justice and Security Group

The Criminal Justice Division administers Output 2.1. The Division is responsible for legal and policy advice, and for the administration and improvement of legislation and international arrangements (bilateral and multilateral) relating to criminal law and the criminal justice process. The Division is also responsible for policy matters relating to operational law enforcement agencies, the National Firearms program and administration of the National Crime Prevention program. It also provides secretariat support to the Ministerial Council on the Administration of Justice.

The Information and Security Law Division administers Output 1.6 and Output 2.2. The Division is responsible for developing policy and providing advice on law relating to privacy and intellectual property rights, electronic commerce and on national security.

Emergency Management Australia (EMA) administers Output 2.3. EMA assists States and Territories to develop their emergency management capabilities to protect life and property in Australia as a consequence of natural, technological and human-caused disasters. EMA is responsible for the day-to-day management of this coordination function. EMA also coordinates Commonwealth Government physical assistance to States and Territories, upon request, during major disasters. EMA promotes a national approach to emergency management in Australia through comprehensive measures, which embrace prevention, preparedness, response and recovery activities. EMA works closely with a wide range of Commonwealth authorities, State and Territory agencies, local government and industry bodies. It also maintains close links with similar agencies throughout the world. As an agent of the Australian Agency for International Development (AusAID), EMA has a significant relationship with the countries of the South Pacific region.

The Protective Security Coordination Centre (PSCC) administers Output 2.4 and Output 2.5. PSCC is responsible for policy advice on protective security and related national security matters, and administers the Australian Security Vetting Service. It coordinates protection arrangements for high-risk persons, premises and facilities, including Ministers and their staff, visiting foreign dignitaries and foreign diplomats.

The Australian Protective Service, appearing as Output 2.6 up to 30 June 2002, operates under the Australian Protective Service Act 1987. The Australian Protective Service provides a range of training, consultancy, specialist services, alarm monitoring and protective security services on a full cost-recovery basis. Australian Protective Service clients primarily include Government departments responsible for sensitive defence and scientific establishments and the residences of the Prime Minister and the Governor-General, and diplomatic and consular premises at more than 400 locations throughout Australia. The Australian Protective Service provides protective security services to other organisations where this is permitted under the Act. It also provides counter-terrorist first response services to Australia's major airports.

Information and Knowledge Services Group

This Group provides services and support in the areas of information technology, information systems development and information management practices (including knowledge management, records management and archival services). The Group is also responsible for library services, voice and data communications, Internet services (including Australian Law Online (www.law.gov.au) and the Attorney-General's Department website (www.ag.gov.au)) and IT contract management.

Corporate Services Group

Corporate Services Group provides advice and services to the Department's Executive and the portfolio Ministers, and provides general support in the areas of financial management, analysis and services, employee relations, corporate performance and coordination, the departmental finance and human resource systems, market testing, pay operations and general support services.

Corporate Services Group also provides secretariat support for the Trade Measures Review Officer.

The Ministerial and Parliamentary Section and the Public Affairs Unit report directly to the Secretary in operational matters.

MANAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTABILITY

Corporate governance

Corporate governance refers to the processes by which organisations are directed, controlled and held to account. It encompasses authority, accountability, leadership, direction and control exercised in the organisation.

The Governance framework

The Executive

The departmental Executive, comprising the Secretary, four General Managers, the Executive Adviser and an Executive member, sets strategic direction and maintains a general oversight of performance. The Executive considers and decides on matters of corporate and governmental significance subject to any specific legal obligations imposed on the Secretary.

Executive appointments

Mr Robert Cornall, Secretary. Appointed 24 January 2000.
Mr Ian Govey, General Manager, Civil Justice and Legal Services. Appointed 17 May 2000.
Mr Ian Carnell, General Manager, Criminal Justice and Security. Appointed 17 May 2000.
Mr Peter LeRoy, General Manager, Information and Knowledge Services. Appointed 19 June 2000.
Mr Richard Oliver, General Manager, Corporate Services. Appointed 29 July 2002.
Mr Geoff Hine, General Manager, Corporate Services. Appointed 4 December 1997. Resigned 5 May 2002.

Mr Mike Fish, Acting General Manager, Corporate Services. 6 May 2002 to 28 July 2002.

Mr Geoffrey Dabb, Executive Adviser. Appointed 17 May 2000. Retired 11 January 2002.
Dr James Popple, Executive Adviser. Appointed 3 September 2001.

Ms Philippa Lynch, Executive Member. 5 March 2001 to 29 August 2001.

Ms Helen Daniels, Executive Member. 3 September 2001 to 30 April 2002.

Ms Sandra Power, Executive Member. From 14 May 2002.

Audit Committee

The Attorney-General's Department Audit Committee is appointed by and is responsible to the Secretary for the provision of advice relating to:

The Audit Committee comprises a Chair who is external to the Department and three members, one of whom is external to the Department. In addition there is a standing invitation to the Australian National Audit Office (ANAO) to observe Committee meetings. The Secretary may attend meetings as an observer and, at the discretion of the Chair, the Department's Chief Financial Officer is invited to appear before the Committee.

Activities of the Audit Committee

The Audit Committee convened on five occasions during the financial year and the Secretary was present at three of those meetings. Its actions and deliberations included:

From 1 July 2002, the audit and evaluation function will be performed by Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu under an outsourced arrangement, overseen by the Audit Committee.

Accountability framework - integrated performance management

The Department has adopted an integrated approach to performance management that combines planning, accountability, reporting and evaluation activity. The model links individual performance with corporate goals, and incorporates a regime of performance review from the level of individual staff members through to broad organisational elements.

The Department's budgeting, accountability and reporting mechanisms are aligned to the Government's accrual-based budgeting outcomes and outputs framework. The Executive and managers are supported by financial and human resource management systems and Ministerial and Parliamentary support systems.

Strategic planning

Under the integrated performance management model, the Executive sets the broad strategic direction for the Department. The broad strategic plan is underpinned by operational plans for each organisational element within the Department that detail activities and associated resourcing and performance information. All activities and tasks identified by operational plans are ranked according to priority. Each is related to an output within the outcomes and outputs framework. Area workplans, subordinate to the operational plans, are developed as appropriate.

Links to individual performance

Individual performance agreements are linked to the operational plan or area workplan performance targets. Individual performance is reviewed biannually against the performance agreement as part of the Program for Performance Improvement.

Performance review

Performance reviews are conducted biannually by the departmental Executive. These reviews focus on organisational performance against operational plan performance measures or, in relation to routine activities, departmental performance standards.

Performance information and reporting

The strategic direction is reflected in the Department's Statement in the Portfolio Budget Statements, which follows the accrual-based budgeting outcomes and outputs framework. In addition to detailing appropriations, the Portfolio Budget Statements contain performance information for each item of administered expenditure and each output within the framework. The annual report outlines performance against measures contained in the Portfolio Budget Statements.

The departmental annual report complies with the Requirements for Annual Reportsfor Departments, Executive Agencies and FMA Act Bodies issued by the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet and approved by the Joint Committee of Public Accounts and Audit. A separate compliance index identifies the location in this report of the information specified in the Requirements.

Establishment and maintenance of appropriate ethical standards

The Department's Certified Agreement and Australian Workplace Agreements contain a commitment from employees to uphold the Australian Public Service (APS) Values and to comply with the Code of Conduct.

In addition, the Department has taken a number of steps to establish and maintain appropriate ethical standards and to incorporate openness, transparency and accountability into its corporate governance.

The APS Values and Code of Conduct contained in the Public Service Act 1999 and Public Service Commissioner Directions made under the Act apply to all employees of the Attorney-General's Department and articulate the operating ethos of the Australian Public Service and the standards of behaviour and conduct expected of employees of the Australian Public Service.

The Secretary has established formal procedures for determining breaches of the Code of Conduct as required by s.15(3) of the Act. Procedures for dealing with 'whistleblowers' reports, required to be established by the Agency Head by Public Service Regulation 2.4, have also been developed.

The Chief Executive's Instructions under the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997 were reviewed during the year and apply to all employees. The Instructions detail, among other things, departmental arrangements for ensuring the proper use and management of public money, public property and other resources of the Commonwealth, and the proper accountability for the use and management of these resources.

Because the Public Service Act 1999 does not contain the high level of prescription that applied under the former Public Service Act in respect of issues related to the management of suspected misconduct, the Department has developed a comprehensive policy and procedures document, Managing AGD Employee Conduct and Whistleblower Reports. The document sets out the legislative requirements and procedures to be followed when determining whether an employee has breached the Code of Conduct, and provides detailed guidance and advice on managing the process. This document also refers to, and makes available to employees, the Australian Public Service Commission (APSC) publication Guidelines on Official Conduct of Australian Public Servants.

All people who are to become employees of the Department are provided with a copy of the APS Values and Code of Conduct and elements of the Crimes Act 1914, and are required to sign a statement to the effect that they have read and understand these provisions before commencing employment with the Department.

The APS Values, Code of Conduct, Chief Executive's Instructions and other material relevant to ethical conduct are incorporated, as appropriate, into relevant departmental policies, guidelines and instructions.

The Department, in recognition of the fact that there is an increasing number of employees involved in contract management, or who are working alongside outsourced providers, has reviewed its policy concerning the acceptance of gifts and benefits to provide further guidance and instructions to employees in relation to this issue.

External scrutiny

The Department also works within a strong accountability framework, which includes Parliamentary scrutiny primarily through various parliamentary committees. It also includes:

In addition, the Department's service charter articulates the nature and level of services provided to its clients and provides a reference point against which those clients can comment on organisational performance.

The Auditor-General issued no reports that were specific to the Department (other than the report on financial statements) in 2001-02. Further information on external scrutiny activity appears at Appendix 4.

Risk management

Following development, agreement and promulgation of the Department's risk management policy last year, work at the strategic level has continued during the reporting period. This has concentrated on further refinement of strategic risks and analysis of their potential impact on critical business operations.

Formal training programs were developed and conducted that informed Senior Executive Service and relevant Executive level staff about the theory and practice of risk management. This training initiative will continue in the coming reporting period with an emphasis on the practical application of risk management techniques. Introductory training for all staff will be completed in the coming year.

An examination of the Department's professional indemnity insurance cover was conducted toward the latter part of the period and a decision on the optimum level of coverage, based on the results of the risk analysis conducted, will be made early in the coming reporting period.

Business continuity management

Business continuity management, which is designed to maintain critical departmental operations should a disaster or major disruption arise, is an integral element of the Department's corporate governance and risk management framework. The Department's business continuity strategy encompasses:

Service charters

The Attorney-General's Department Service Charter outlines the Department's commitment to providing quality service in its dealings with clients. The Charter is supplemented by charters covering the activities of the International Family Law Section of the Family Law and Legal Assistance Division and the Trade Measures Review Secretariat. The Service Charter also refers clients to information about how to make complaints or comment on performance. Although the Department's complaints handling policy covers all departmental areas, the Australian Protective Service has in place additional instructions which take into account its specific role and client dealings. The Department's Service Charter is available on the Attorney-General's Department website www.ag.gov.au. A report of service charter operations, which includes details of complaints and comments received and addressed by the Department, is at Appendix 5.

Corrections to material contained in previous annual report

Departmental areas were consulted to ascertain whether the previous annual report contained any significant statement on a matter of fact that has since proved to be incorrect in a material respect. Details of identified corrections follow.

Page 92 under the heading 'Intellectual Property' - the statement -The Department represented Australia at the sixth session of the WIPO Standing Committee on Copyright and Related Rights in Geneva in May 2001' should have read 'fifth session'.

Page 191 in Appendix 6 titled 'Advertising and Market Research' - the entry for 'Tall Poppies Research' for the 'Evaluation and focus group testing of burglary prevention material' at a cost of '$44 311' is the total of two other entries, and is therefore a duplication of information.

Page 192 in Appendix 7 titled 'Discretionary Grants Program' - it was reported that discretionary grants had been made to the following organisations:

The payments made to the above organisations were not discretionary grants within the specified criteria for reporting in the annual report.

Financial Management

Analysis of financial performance

Section 57 of the Financial Management and Accountability Act 1997 (the FMA Act) requires a copy of the audited financial statements and the Auditor-General's report to be included in each departmental annual report tabled in Parliament. The financial statements at page 235 have been prepared on an accrual basis in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards.

The Department, as a consolidated entity for financial reporting purposes, comprises the core department, the Australian Protective Service and CrimTrac. The Australian Protective Service and CrimTrac prepared separate audited financial statements for 2001-02. Transactions between the core department, the Australian Protective Service and CrimTrac are eliminated on consolidation.

Performance is reported separately for administered items and departmental outputs. Administered items are those items that are controlled by the Government and managed by the Department on behalf of the Government. These items include grants, subsidies, fees, fines and loans to other governments and related payments. Departmental outputs are the goods and services that the Department provides for, or on behalf of, the Government.

The major external events affecting the Department's financial operations in 2001-02 were the transfer of Emergency Management Australia and royal commissions to the Department, and the Government's response to the 11 September 2001 terrorist attacks in the United States. These events resulted in increased appropriation and other revenues in the Department and associated increases in expenses in comparison to the previous financial year.

Departmental outputs

In 2001-02, departmental output revenues rose by $89.9 million, or 51 per cent, to $265.7 million and expenses increased by $36.9 million, or 23 per cent, to $198.4 million. The operating surplus from ordinary activities was $67.3 million compared to an operating surplus of $14.4 million for the previous financial year.

The major factors resulting in increases in revenues in 2001-02 in comparison to the previous financial year were:

As at 30 June 2002, the Department's net assets were $115.3 million compared to $41.4 million at 30 June 2001. The increase of $73.9 million was due to the operating surplus in 2001-02, revaluation of assets and the transfer of assets to the Department for EMA.

Administered expenses

Administered expenses in 2001-02 were $292.5 million compared to $224.9 million for the previous financial year. The major factor contributing to the increase in expenses in 2001-02 was the transfer of the Royal Commissions to the Department.

Events occurring after balance date

On 30 June 2002, the Australian Protective Service became a statutory agency headed by the Australian Federal Police Commissioner. In addition, on 1 July 2002, CrimTrac was established as a prescribed agency under the FMA Act.

Competitive tendering and contracting

Requests for Tender for the provision of internal audit services were released in early 2002 and resulted in the receipt and evaluation of seven tenders.

A contract was negotiated with the successful tenderer, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, to commence delivery of the services on 1 July 2002. The contract covers the next three years to 30 June 2005, with two options to extend for one year each. The total cost of providing the internal audit service under an outsourced arrangement will be comparable to the cost of the in-house service. However, the awarding of the contract will facilitate access to a wider skill-base than could be achieved in-house and provide access to professional advice on an as-required basis.

Tenders were sought for banking and related services and contracts were let in April 2002 with the Reserve Bank of Australia for transactional banking services and the Commonwealth Bank for provision of credit cards and merchant facilities.

Consultancy services

Consultancy services are one particular type of service delivered under a contract for services, and are distinguished from other contracts for services by the nature of the work performed. The Requirements for Annual Reports for Departments, Executive Agencies and FMA Act Bodies defines a consultant as an entity, whether an individual, a partnership or a corporation, engaged to provide professional independent and expert advice or services. In this context the consultancy services would involve the application of expert professional skills to investigate or diagnose a defined issue or problem; carry out defined research, reviews or evaluations; or provide independent advice, information or creative solutions to assist the Department in management decision-making. Consultancy services do not include fees paid to solicitors or counsel for legal services.

During 2001-02, the number of consultancy services contracts let by the Department was 45 and the total expenditure on consultancy services during the year was $3 770 793. This expenditure relates to continuing consultancies as well as new consultancy contracts let during the year and includes the Australian Protective Service. Further information in relation to consultancy services appears at Appendix 6. It includes a summary of the Department's policy on the selection and engagement of consultants, and details of consultancy contracts let to the value of $10 000 or more.

Advertising and market research

In addition to the requirement to disclose expenditure on consultancies, the Department is required to disclose payments to specific types of organisations under s.311A of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918. The categories of organisation are advertising agencies, market research organisations, polling organisations, direct mail organisations and media advertising organisations. Details of payments to media advertising organisations, market research organisations and a direct mail organisation are provided at Appendix 7.

Discretionary grants

The annual report must contain a list of discretionary grant programs administered by the Department. Discretionary grants are payments where the Portfolio Minister or paying agency has discretion in determining whether a particular applicant receives funding, and may or may not impose conditions in return for the grant. The Department has only one such program, Grants to Australian Organisations.

This year grants were made to the Australian Institute of Judicial Administration (AIJA), Red Cross and the National Committee for Human Rights Education (NCHRE). The AIJA and NCHRE contribute to achieving an equitable and accessible justice system through education and research programs, and the Red Cross disseminates information on international law to our servicemen and women as well as aid volunteers and the general public.

Purchasing

The Department undertakes a variety of purchasing activities that range in complexity and value. The Commonwealth Procurement Guidelines and Best Practice Guidance, which are reflected in the Department's Chief Executive Instructions, must be adhered to by all staff when undertaking purchasing activities. Staff involved in procurement activities now have access to an Intranet site which was specifically developed to assist staff with their responsibilities in relation to Commonwealth Procurement policy, and to provide easy reference to purchasing documentation and links.

Stores and stationery items are purchased centrally, enabling the Department to reduce costs through the bulk purchase of day-to-day stores and stationery items. In accordance with the Commonwealth Electronic Procurement Strategy, measures have been taken to maximise the efficiency of the centralised stores and stationery arrangement by entering into a single supplier arrangement and trading electronically with the preferred supplier.

Cost benefits and efficiency gains continue to be realised as a result of department-wide contracts for the provision of travel services, building maintenance, the supply of copy and laser printer paper, and the collection of recyclable waste material.

Assets management

The Department's major assets are accommodation fitout, internally developed and purchased software, library materials and the Emergency Management Australia facility in Mt Macedon, Victoria. Asset stocktakes were conducted during the year to maintain the accuracy of asset records. Assets are revalued on a three-year cycle.

Human Resource Management

Staff profile

The Department employed 1666.1 staff (full-time equivalent basis) at 30 June 2002. This represents an increase of 36.5 per cent over 30 June 2001 staffing numbers (1219.4). Tables showing a detailed breakdown of these numbers by location, broad-banded classification and gender are presented at Appendix 8. The tables also show staffing details at 30 June 2001 for comparison.

In respect of the core department (that is, excluding the Australian Protective Service) staff figures rose approximately 20 per cent to a total of 644.6 (up from 542). This was mainly because the Department acquired responsibility for the administration of royal commissions (formerly with the Department of Finance and Administration) and Emergency Management Australia (EMA) (formerly with the Department of Defence) as a consequence of machinery of government changes. If the total number of employees of EMA and the secretariats to the two current royal commissions (118) are discounted from the core department figures, staffing numbers reduced by about 3 per cent over the year. The Emergency Management Australia Institute at Mount Macedon in Victoria accounts for all staffing figures for the core department in that State.

The staff numbers for the Australian Protective Service increased dramatically in 2001-02, from 677.4 to 1021.5. This increase of 51 per cent was mainly due to the Government's strategies in response to the September 11 attacks in the United States. Those strategies involved enhancement of Australian aviation security as represented by the following initiatives:

Workforce planning, staff retention and turnover

The Department is committed to developing a workforce planning strategy within the life of its next Certified Agreement (which was approved by employees on 20 June 2002). Development of the strategy commenced in July 2002 and will have a particular emphasis on:

The strategy will assist the Department to ensure that its workforce is appropriately skilled and capable of delivering departmental objectives and business outcomes now and in the future.

A review of workforce planning and staff retention in the Australian Protective Service was scheduled to commence in the first half of 2002. This review has been deferred because of the integration of the Australian Protective Service with the Australian Federal Police. The rescheduled review will now commence in the last half of 2002. The staffing emphasis in Australian Protective Service during 2001-02 was on recruitment, retention and re-skilling of personnel to meet the increased security requirements of Government.

Staff recognition

Through its Certified Agreement, the Department has established a rewards and recognition program that acknowledges and celebrates the outstanding efforts and contributions of employees. This year the Department adopted a policy on non-salary reward and recognition. The policy provides for several categories of award. The annual Secretary's Award recognises individuals or teams who have demonstrated excellence in achieving outcomes above and beyond general expectations. Each year the General Managers may present a General Manager's award for excellence within their Group. The Secretary also presents annual academic achievement awards to employees who excel in an approved course of study.

The non-salary reward and recognition program not only addresses the formal recognition of achievement but also the importance of giving informal feedback on performance. Recognition awards can also be given throughout the year for achievement, innovation, outstanding service or leadership or consistently high performance.

In addition, the Department will from time to time nominate employees for awards in the Australian system of honours and awards.

The recipients of awards during 2001-02 are listed at Appendix 9.

Workplace diversity

The diversity of the people in the Attorney-General's Department is one of our greatest strengths. Through workplace diversity we acknowledge that each staff member is unique, and that the Department can benefit by finding ways to recognise, value and utilise these individual differences in achieving our goals and objectives. A key element of workplace diversity is the creation of a workplace free from discrimination, harassment and bullying, where all staff act in accordance with the APS Code of Conduct and demonstrate their commitment to the APS Values. It also promotes the principles of fairness and equity for all staff.

The Workplace Diversity Program introduced for 2001-03 aims to provide staff with a better understanding of diversity concepts, and identifies the responsibilities we all have in implementing diversity principles on a day-to-day basis. The priorities for the Program are:

The Program saw the implementation of a number of initiatives during the reporting period.

The Workplace Diversity Program requires division heads to meet with the Equity and Diversity Adviser twice a year to discuss implementation of the program. Also, the Department's Recruitment and Selection Guidelines have been extensively reviewed and will be issued in the new reporting year.

The Department's Certified Agreement 2000, and replacement Certified Agreement 2002 also have several initiatives aimed at enabling employees to balance their work and family lives. Initiatives include:

The Department's People Development Strategy (PDS) is also relevant when considering the Department's commitment to workplace diversity. The PDS is prepared each financial year to provide a range of relevant learning and development opportunities for staff. It confirms the Department's commitment to valuing people by providing an avenue to address development needs identified on a Department-wide basis. The annual revision of the PDS allows the Department to manage both organisational and staff needs as well as providing a mechanism to enhance the skills, knowledge, professionalism and client service of all staff.

The Australian Protective Service Workplace Diversity Plan commenced in July 2001, and runs to July 2003, when it will be reviewed and evaluated. Prior to July 2001, the Australian Protective Service operated under the Attorney-General's Department Workplace Diversity Plan. However, it was decided that the Australian Protective Service should have its own Workplace Diversity Plan, as the specific work requirements of the Service were significantly different to those of the Department.

The goals in the Australian Protective Service Workplace Diversity Plan 2001-2003 are to improve the environment and practices of the organisation, and focus on the following key areas:

Occupational health and safety

The Department is committed to optimising the health and well-being of staff and to providing a safe and healthy work place. This is achieved through:

Further information on the Department's occupational health and safety performance, in particular details required pursuant to the Occupational Health and Safety (Commonwealth Employment) Act 1991, can be found in Appendix 10. The Australian Protective Service operated on the same basis as the Attorney-General's Department and adhered to the relevant standards within the Act.

Certified agreements and Australian Workplace Agreements

Senior Executive Service employees

All Senior Executive Service (SES) employees of the Department have their remuneration and conditions determin ed by Australian Workplace Agreements (AWAs) made under the Workplace Relations Act 1996. All AWAs are developed within the framework of, and are consistent with, the Department's SES Remuneration Policy.

The SES Remuneration Policy provides for a salary band for each SES classification level. Progress through the salary band and performance pay are linked to performance appraisal outcomes under the Department's Program for Performance Improvement. The appraisal system is based on the Australian Public Service Commission's Senior Executive Leadership Capability Framework.

In addition to salary and possible performance pay, elements of the SES remuneration package include:

During the year, the SES Remuneration Policy was reviewed and the revised policy was implemented from July 2002 prior to a new round of AWAs being offered to SES employees.

Non-SES employees

Non-SES employees of the Department, except employees of the Australian Protective Service, were generally covered by the Attorney-General's Department Agreement 2000 (Agreement 2000), a certified agreement made under s.170LK of the Workplace Relations Act 1996.

Agreement 2000 was certified on 6 December 2000 and expired on 30 June 2002. All initiatives under the Agreement were finalised and implemented during the year, in particular, a review of workloads and flextime management, a voluntary mobility scheme and a review of the Department's reward and recognition program.

Developments regarding agreement making and impact of making agreements

Between February and June 2002, the Department undertook an extensive consultation process directly with employees to develop a replacement agreement for Agreement 2000, which expired on 30 June 2002. The proposed Agreement was circulated for employee consideration on 23 May 2002 and was accepted by a strong majority of employees-89 per cent of those who voted-on 20 June 2002. The Agreement was certified on 4 July 2002.

The key initiatives of Agreement 2002 include:

The focus of Agreement 2002 will help support the needs of the Department over the next two years and provide a sound basis for future years.

Information on Certified Agreement(s) and AWAs

At the time of certification, Agreement 2000 covered approximately 700 employees (which includes employees on leave without pay, as well as paid staff). The 47 Senior Executive Service employees are covered by AWAs. A small number of non-SES employees are covered by AWAs.

The salary ranges for employees under a certified agreement and AWA are reflected in the following table.

Classification

Salary rates at 30 June 2002

SES Band 3

$133 384 - 142 338

SES Band 2

$112 090 - 119 625

SES Band 1

$91 233 - 97 020

Principal Legal Officer

$70 237 - 84 395

Executive Level 2

$70 237 - 84 395

Senior Legal Officer

$60 898 - 74 098

Executive Level 1

$60 868 - 74 098

APS Level 6

$47 504 - 54 569

APS Level 5

$43 983 - 46 638

APS Level 4

$39 434 - 42 815

Legal Officer

$35 381 - 54 569

APS Level 3

$35 381 - 38 186

APS Level 2 and Graduate APS

$31 063 - 34 446

APS Level 1

$27 448 - 30 336

Cadet APS (practical training)

$27 448 - 30 336

Cadet APS (full-time study)

$14 974

Non-salary benefits provided by the Department to employees

The SES remuneration package includes the use of a fully maintained privately plated vehicle (or monetary allowance in lieu), parking facilities at the workplace and accompanied overseas travel (subject to eligibility guidelines).

All staff, including the SES, have membership of a comprehensive superannuation scheme as part of their remuneration entitlements and access to salary packaging.

Australian Protective Service - Certified Agreement and Australian Workplace Agreements

The Australian Protective Service operated separately from the Attorney-General's Department in regard to agreement making. During the period October 1996 to December 2000, the Australian Protective Service was not able to achieve a Workplace Agreement with the bulk of its operational staff.

In November 2001, the Australian Industrial Relations Commission handed down an arbitrated award under Section 170MX of the Workplace Relations Act 1996. The Award covered non-management operational staff in the Australian Protective Service and displaced three certified agreements. Following the creation of the Award over 95 operational staff terminated their AWA, leaving 130 non-SES officers on AWAs.

All station Officers-in-Charge and administrative and managerial staff in the National Headquarters are covered by AWAs.

During the year a Section 24 Determination under the Public Service Act was made to provide for the terms and conditions of Air Security Officers.

The Australian Protective Service currently has no employees covered by certified agreements.

The salary ranges for employees of the Australian Protective Service are shown in the following table.

Category and Classification

Salary rates at 30 June 2002

AWA:

APS2

$31 256 - $36 061

APS3

$35 601 - $39 977

APS4

$39 678 - $44 822

APS5

$44 256 - $48 824

APS6

$47 800 - $57 126

EL1

$61 101 - $68 657

EL2

$70 409 - $85 875

SES Band 1

$91 233 - $97 020

SES Band 2

$112 090 - $119 625

SES Band 3

$133 384 - $142 338

Section 170MX:

Advanced First Response

PSO1

$31 177 - $36 921

PSO2

$35 458 - $40 965

SPSO

$39 743 - $45 919

Non Advance First Response

PSO1

$30 342 - $36 045

PSO2

$34 560 - $39 956

SPSO

$38 518 - $44 800

Section 24 Determination:

Air Security Officer

$53 665 - $55 373

Air Security Officer Team Leader

$56 812 - $58 268

Non-salary benefits to employees of the Australian Protective Service are limited to the salary packaging provisions available through the MX Award and AWA arrangements. In each case these are limited to salary packaging of up to 50 per cent of salary.

Performance pay

Details of performance payments made in the reporting period, in respect of the performance cycle that ended on 30 June 2001, are set out below. The figures include staff of the Royal Commissions.

Classification level

Non SES

SES Band 1

SES Band 2/3

Number of employees receiving payment

7

20

13

Aggregated amount of payments

$53 171

$139 505

$156 548

Average bonus payment

$7 596

$6 975

$12 042

Range of payments

$2000-17 200

$2062-12 400

$4138-17 813

The aggregate bonus payment for the agency as a whole was $349 223.

Training and development

Key learning and development strategies

A wide range of learning and development activities was offered to all staff during 2001-02. The program of activities was endorsed by the Executive, and the activities were aligned with the generic capabilities against which all staff are assessed for their work performance. The corporately funded learning and development activities were additional to those arranged and financed at divisional level.

There were 754 attendances at 49 separate, corporately-managed activities throughout the reporting year. The activities were grouped into six areas:

Activities were developed and arranged within the Department and were delivered, in the main, by external consultants.

Outcomes of learning and development

The broad range of programs provided to employees at all levels was designed to enhance organisational performance. Each program had defined learning outcomes and adult learning principles were applied to program delivery. The programs provided participants with the opportunity to develop new skills and to improve or refresh existing skills. Cooperation across the Department was also enhanced by people having the opportunity to discuss matters of interest and concern across a range of functional areas.

Leadership and management development activities were included in the programs offered. A number of employees attended the Career Development Assessment Centre (CDAC). The Centre identifies the strengths and development needs of high potential Executive Level 2 employees against the Senior Executive Leadership Capability Framework (SELCF) and identifies relevant strategies to address those needs. Additionally, the Department conducted programs in people management that incorporate the SELCF as well as departmental and APS values.

Programs aimed at enhancing the ability to meet the needs of the Attorney-General and Minister for Justice and Customs included policy development skills, ministerial correspondence and other writing courses, and speed reading skills. Regular induction programs and information sessions provided information and an opportunity to explore significant issues that were part of the Department's work.

The Department recruited 12 graduates from a range of disciplines who began the Graduate Program in February 2002. The graduates undertook a one week induction program and during their 12-month development year they were placed in three work rotations and participated in a range of relevant development activities. Supervisors and mentors received specific training to assist them in their respective roles.

A range of programs that are relevant to the Department and assist in the development of staff, were advertised on a regular basis. These included seminars on legal and current policy issues, and the House of Representatives and Senate seminars.

Evaluation of effectiveness of learning and development activities

Each learning and development activity was evaluated and a report provided to the Director, Employee Relations within one week of completion of the activity. Evaluation reports were also provided to the presenters of the program, to assist them to continually improve their course content in terms of relevance and usefulness.

The evaluations have indicated a high level of satisfaction with the content and presentation of the programs and, in the majority of cases, that the learning could be utilised back in the workplace.

The impact of development programs is yet to be fully measured. The impact of the 2002-03 learning and development programs will be measured by responses to the individual programs, to the overall strategy, in client surveys, and by ev aluating selected programs through a behaviour change process.

Evaluating feedback from the graduates indicates satisfaction with the Graduate Program, as well as highlighting possible improvements for the 2003 intake. There has been an approximate 70 per cent increase in applications for the Graduate Program for the 2003 intake.

Australian Protective Service - training and development

The Australian Protective Service encourages all administrative staff to participate in relevant training and development courses. Administrative staff attended a total of 94 days of training during the financial year. Attendance was based on identified development requirements and organisational needs.

All operational members of the Service are required to re-qualify in the use of baton and handcuffs every 12 months and re-qualify with firearms every six months. Some members must also re-qualify in the use of shotguns. Approximately 1500 re-qualification shoots occurred in the last financial year and 750 baton and handcuffs re-qualifications were conducted.

A total of 396 recruits were trained including a number of Air Security Officers. They have now been placed at various Australian Protective Service locations Australia-wide. Of the 396 recruits, 228 were trained to the Advanced First Response standard.

Twenty new firearm instructors were trained during the period and a total of 24 existing firearm instructors were audited. A total of 10 officers were trained on safe passage and x-ray interpretation skills. In all, approximately 3671 staff-weeks of operational training were conducted in the financial year.

Productivity

An examination of processes and procedures directed at improving productivity was undertaken at all levels of activity across the Department. In addition to programmed reviews of corporate operating systems, individual employees were encouraged to examine all facets of their work to identify where efficiencies might be realised through a culture of continuous improvement. During the reporting period various initiatives were implemented, aimed at achieving greater productivity.

Continuous improvement

The Department renewed its commitment to continuous improvement in the Attorney-General's Department Agreement 2002 and Australian Workplace Agreements, with the parties to the agreements committing to seeking productivity gains to:

Review of corporate support functions

As foreshadowed in 2000-01 annual report, the Department centralised its accounts processing and recruitment functions within the Corporate Services Group.

As well as being cost effective, centralisation of these functions allows for the consistent application of policy and procedure across the Department. In relation to the recruitment function, centralisation has ensured that prospective employees experience a consistent service in their dealings with the Department, This has enhanced the Department's corporate image as an employer of choice.

A review of the Corporate Services Group organisational structure was undertaken following the centralisation exercise. Under the revised structure, a Budget and Financial Analysis Branch and Human Resources Branch were created.

Information technology outsourcing

The Department is pursuing a strategic sourcing strategy for the provision of IT services. This strategy seeks to selectively source IT services on a 'best value for money' basis. During the year the Department approached the market for hardware leasing, established a panel for the provision of IT training services and identified a preferred supplier arrangement for applications development and maintenance. 2002-03 will see the completion of transition to these contracts and further outsourcing of infrastructure services.


 

Management information systems

The Information and Knowledge Services Group is implementing a program to update the Department's information management infrastructure, including replacement of the existing records management and ministerial support systems. The new infrastructure will provide the following key functions:

A key component of this program is the Records and Document Management Project, which will be implemented early in the 2002-03 financial year.


 

Other Matters

Ecologically sustainable development and environmental performance

The Attorney-General's Department is required to report on a number of matters under s.516A of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (the EPBC Act). These matters relate to how the activities of the Department accord with the principles of ecologically sustainable development (ESD), how the Department's outcomes contribute to ESD, and the effect of the Department's activities on the environment.

The principles of ESD are identified in the EPBC Act as:

The primary function of the Attorney-General's Department is to provide policy advice to Government. In developing policy the Department takes into consideration a range of factors which are important to various stakeholders. These factors can include economic (financial, business, consumer), social, equity, political, cultural, international and environmental considerations and are taken from short, medium and long term perspectives. On this basis, the Department's activities can be seen to accord with the first of the ESD principles, while having less direct relevance to the remaining principles.

The outcomes specified for the Department are:

Outcome 1 - An equitable and accessible system of federal civil justice

Outcome 2 - Coordinated federal criminal justice, security and emergency management activity, for a safer Australia.

These outcomes recognise and support the significance of ESD principles. Outcome 1, through the inclusion of the phrase 'equitable and accessible', acknowledges directly the importance of social, equity, and to some extent, economic considerations. Outcome 2 includes the phrase 'safer Australia', that can be seen as recognition of social considerations, with any links to the other considerations being less direct.

The impact of the Department's activities, in terms of the effect on the environment, is confined to ensuring the efficient use of natural resources and effective waste management. In this regard the Department is committed to looking at initiatives that will complement existing strategies.

The Attorney-General's Department has a range of practical strategies in place designed to address environmental management issues including educating staff in ways to reduce energy consumption, recycling paper and toner cartridges, turning equipment off after hours, down-rating florescent tubes as well as purchasing energy efficient equipment. When negotiating leases due consideration is given to leasing energy efficient buildings. When renewing leases building owners are canvassed in relation to improving the efficiency of buildings currently occupied by the Department.

In refurbishment work, consideration is given to the installation of smart lighting systems, improving air conditioning and pursuing other energy saving initiatives, including the more efficient use of space, to reduce running costs and energy consumption.

Energy audits are conducted on buildings occupied by the Department and where energy inefficiencies are identified, action is taken to address the problems as soon as practicable. In accordance with Government Energy Policy, action is being taken to develop and implement an Environmental Management System to identify ways of improving our environmental performance by setting environmental targets and taking a systematic approach to addressing these issues.

Commonwealth Disability Strategy

The Commonwealth Government is committed to providing a society in which people with a disability can participate fully as valued and equal citizens in the community.

The Commonwealth Disability Strategy was introduced in 1994. It provides a planning framework to assist Commonwealth organisations to meet their obligations under the Disability Discrimination Act 1992.

The Strategy recognises that Commonwealth programs, services and facilities have an impact on the lives of people with disabilities, and is ultimately about enabling full participation of people with disabilities.

Under the Strategy, agencies are obliged to remove barriers that prevent people with disabilities from having access to these policies, programs and services. This means ensuring that people with disabilities have the same access to buildings, services, information, employment, education, sport and recreational activities as everyone else in the community.

A performance reporting framework for the Strategy has been developed and comprises five key roles of government i.e. policy adviser, regulator, purchaser, provider and employer. Departments are required to include in their annual reports an assessment of their performance in relation to the Commonwealth Disability Strategy. The Attorney-General's Department reports on its role as an employer and policy adviser, and that report appears at Appendix 11.

Trade Measures Review Officer

The Trade Measures Review Officer (TMRO) is a statutory office-holder with powers and responsibilities set out in the Customs Act 1901 (Divisions 8 and 9 of Part XVB). The TMRO functions as an independent review mechanism for parties affected by anti-dumping decisions by the Minister for Justice and Customs. During 2001-02 five reviews were completed following decisions by the Minister to impose anti-dumping measures against imports of:

All reviews were completed within the statutory timeframe.

SOCIAL JUSTICE

The Attorney-General's Department works to an extensive social justice agenda in pursuing its mission of achieving a just and secure society. The implementation of this agenda involves most areas of the Department and accords with the Charter of Public Service in a Culturally Diverse Society and its principles of access and equity.

While the Report on Performance section of this annual report documents numerous initiatives that progress particular social justice objectives, the functions of many elements of the Department are closely aligned to promoting social justice generally.

A primary responsibility of the Department is the maintenance and development of a federal system of justice that serves individuals, families, business and the community.

Significant progress was made toward implementing the Government's commitment, made before its election in November 2001, to develop legislation to prohibit age discrimination. As a first step in developing the legislation, the Department consulted widely with business, employer, employee and community organisations to seek their views on relevant issues. The Department also consulted other Government departments responsible for health, employment, the economy, welfare and other matters concerning older Australians, children and young people. These consultations assisted the Government to ensure that the legitimate interests of business and community sectors are fully considered, and that the legislation will strike the right balance between the need to eliminate unfair age discrimination and the need to allow for situations where age requirements have particular policy significance.

The structures and processes established by the Native Title Act 1993 (the NTA), which is administered by the Attorney-General, and related programs funded by the Commonwealth are operating to achieve an equitable balance between the interests of native title holders and persons potentially affected by native title applications. Native title holders are accessing mechanisms under the NTA to have their native title rights recognised and protected. At the same time persons potentially affected by native title can be sure about the relationship between their rights and interests and native title, and to participate in the resolution of native title matters as appropriate.

Access to legal assistance by disadvantaged people in the community is an important objective of the Attorney-General's Department. The Department provided funding of $114.7 million during the financial year to State and Territory legal aid commissions, in accordance with four year agreements in place since July 2000. In the previous year $108.7 million was provided. The Commonwealth also provided just under $20 million direct to community legal services throughout Australia for a range of legal services to disadvantaged people.

The Sex Discrimination (Pregnancy and Work) Bill 2002 will amend the Sex Discrimination Act 1984 to provide clarity for both business and individuals to understand their rights and responsibilities in regard to pregnancy discrimination.

The jurisdiction of the Federal Magistrates Service, which commenced hearing cases on 3July 2000, was expanded during 2001-02 to include migration and privacy matters. In addition, the Service's jurisdiction in family law property matters was increased from $300 000 to $700 000 on 1 January 2001. Three additional magistrates were appointed. These steps will further enhance the provision of an alternative and more accessible forum for many matters that previously had to be heard in the Federal or Family Courts.

The Department continued to play an important role in the development of alternative dispute resolution policy in Australia, taking into account the diverse needs of the community, ranging from those involved in family law disputes to those dealing with expensive commercial disputes. The Department provided the secretariat for the National Alternative Dispute Advisory Council in its development of advice to the Attorney-General on means of resolving disputes without the need for a judicial decision.

The Family Relationships Services Program contributes to the development of safe, supportive, nurturing family relationships and to the minimisation of the emotional and social costs associated with family separation. The Department provided fundi ng, under a Business Partnership Agreement with the Department of Family and Community Services, to 70 community organisations. These organisations deliver family and child counselling, family and child mediation, children's contact services, conciliation services in Adelaide, Brisbane, Melbourne and Sydney, primary dispute resolution services in 33 rural and regional locations, a contact orders pilot and a pilot to increase earlier referrals to primary dispute resolution.

Funding is provided to legal aid commissions for primary dispute resolution as a priority before granting legal aid, and to the Federal Magistrates Service to assist it to purchase primary dispute resolution services from selected community organisations. These interventions enable more people to resolve family law disputes as an alternative to the judicial system.

The Department provided funding to the Disability Discrimination Act (DDA) Standards Project which provides for the development of Standards under the Disability Discrimination Act 1992. These Standards aim to eliminate, as far as possible, discrimination against persons with a disability in specified areas. They will protect people with disabilities by setting minimum accessibility requirements for public transport, education and premises while providing certainty to providers and operators of these services and facilities. The Standards for access to public transport were close to finalisation at the end of the reporting year, with those for education and access to premises under development. Effective consultation is maintained with the disability community in the development of disability standards, which assists the Department in developing policy that balances competing community interests.

The Australian Law Online initiative launched in mid 2001 consists of a specialist website on family support services and information for separated and divorced people, and a national telephone hotline for assistance with family law and child support problems and inquiries. General legal advice is available for remote regions by phoning the Regional Law Hotline, which was added to Australian Law Online in September 2001. These initiatives aim to improve access to family law information and dispute resolution services.

The Department will continue to facilitate increased access to the justice system and the further achievement of social justice by improving the standard of legislative instruments and the accessibility of legal materials.

Achieving a just and secure society

© Commonwealth of Australia 2002

ISSN 1034-2562

ISBN 0 642 21016 0

This work is copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be reproduced by any process without written permission.

For general inquiries about the Annual Report contact the Director, Corporate Performance and Coordination, on (02) 6250 6162.

Design and artwork: Quantum Ideas Bureau

Typesetting: Barnes Desktopping and Design

Editing and indexing: Jo Spencer Public Relations

Printing: Union Offset Printers

Cover picture: The Patents Office, opened in 1941, which was incorporated into the Robert Garran Offices, occupied by the Attorney-General's Department since May 1983.

Photographs on pages 52, 58, 66, 69, 77, 80, 83, 89, 97, 103, 111, 117, 119 and 132 purchased from the Australian Financial Review.

Other photographs printed with permission.

Secretary's letter of transmittal

16 October 2002

Attorney-General

Attorney-General's Department Annual Report 2001-02

In accordance with section 63 (1) of the Public Service Act 1999, I submit the Annual Report of the Attorney-General's Department for presentation to the Parliament. I certify that this report complies with the requirements referred to in sub-section 63(2) of the Act.

Under current arrangements, annual reports must be tabled by 31 October 2002.

ROBERT CORNALL